Worldbuilding Wednesday 3/5/25: Welcome to Middle-Russia

Russia loves Tolkien. The first officially translated edition of The Hobbit was released there in 1976 and has stayed in print there ever since (note: Tolkien’s works circulated there unofficially for years in samizdat) and not only that, it was Russia that attempted the first live-action movies of both The Hobbit and the The Lord of the Rings years before the West did. Something deep within the country’s folklore resonates with Tolkien’s tales, even more so than Tolkien’s native Britain did.

Just look at the wonderfully complex  illustration above for a Russian version of The Silmarillion.  The elves of Gondolin are fighting for their very existence against the forces of Morgoth, forces that include a fire-breathing urolóki, or dragon, who is toasting an archer up on the tower.  How the elves’ faces strain and contort with the battle, and how they all look, somehow, Russian! (In the future, I’ll be doing an art series on this.)

So, what if Middle-Earth (for that is the correct spelling) added a Slavic, specifically Russian, component to its many languages and folklore? We might wind up with elven names like these.

 

Elves of Middle-Russia

Astranel

Eärscha

Edelwe

Elenuma

Elscha

Hësmaniel

Idanzha

Ireluna

Irga

Jaszamel

Katrinië

Luthmadiel

Nalmira

Sorchel

Tanslóttë

Yeril

Yezskanel

Yushfarien

Zenimë

Zveilas

Amski

Anaidry

Arkó

Aschërion

Borynian

Dnulias

Draungyren

Elnimód

Galdark

Gedrien

Ikvas

Indarch

Murril

Näfeil

Narditri

Nardzhan

Nelzhar

Sverdan

Vassrian

Vladis

 

Sauron in the Bathroom

AI Art (Midjourney)

He’s trimming his nose hairs, apparently.

It’s Tolkien March!

Luthien before Morgoth, by Frerin Hagsolb

This month I’ll be concentrating on writer J.R.R. Tolkien, with an emphasis on Middle-Earth. Essays, articles, artwork, and more!

Shields and Helms

I found these illustrations of interest and thought I’d post them here. One way to get armor and weapons right!

 

Worldbuilding Wednesday 2/19/25: Elf-maids of The Silmarillion

Luthien Tinuviel from the Silmarillion by JRR Tolkien

Luthien Tinuviel, by Aerankenai @ Deviantart. One of the major heroines of The Silmarillion.

Since I’ve been reading The Silmarillion, I thought I’d generate some names of Elven women, or as Tolkien might put it, elf-maids.

Elf names all meant something in the languages he created – he was a linguist after all. In the text of the book they are explained to you, and defined again in the glossary and appendixes at the rear. So Eärendil means “Lover of the Sea” and Aredhel “Noble Elf.” Not only that, elves can have multiple names: their birth name, their mother-name, their father-name, a Quenya name, a Sindarin name, a title, a nickname, and an honorific. Which results, at least for me, a flurry of energetic flipping to the appendix pages to figure out exactly who is who.

Although Tolkien was likely aping Norse or Germanic naming traditions, or the traditions as depicted in the ballads he studied, these names don’t seem very practical in real life, especially in battle and other life or death situations where it’s important to know who is who and where they are. Most elves lived in groups, in cities, which makes it even more important to distinguish between them for tax purposes and such.

Since Quenya and Sindarin are created languages and don’t follow the rules of English, it also means it’s harder to distinguish the male names from the female names. Female names like Idril and Indis don’t sound much different from male ones like Beren and Amras. I do sense a difference though. Few female names begin with C, G and T, hard-sounding letters, and none with B, and they tend to be more multisyllabic, though not always; they are also more likely to begin with vowels. So in the vein I made my list.

 

Elf-maids of The Silmarillion

Anwë

Minril

Ithródel

Tisaniel

Ancelebranwë

Faellas

Elanotë

Elwen

Damethrë

Maranaië

Findanairë

Norian

Indumelas

Ninrien

Aluis

Indilie

Yerien

Eldime

Idellas

Anisille

Feidalótë

Hameriel

Felóte

Dunebriel

Neränrodhel

Oduilan

 

Future Fashion

A comic book panel from the early 1970s that combines quickly fading hippie fashion with Space Age aesthetics. Even for its time, that text is pretty cringeworthy!

Worldbuilding Wednesday 2/12/25: Lost Tribes of the Bible

Since reading The Lost Gospel I became of a mind to create some mythical Biblical peoples. Like, you know, the Sodomites, who famously gave their name to the art of buggery. Everyone who took a bible class, even as a small child, knows that story: evil Sodom and Gomorrah are to be destroyed by God for their sins, but angels warn Lot, the only good man in that place, to leave with his family. He does so, and then the city is destroyed by a rain of fire. Though Lot’s warned everyone not to look back, his wife does, and for her curiosity she is turned into a pillar of salt. Stupid, silly Lot’s wife, for naturally wanting to know what the hell was going on instead of listening to her husband! That’s the message that was driven home to us four-year-olds.

The grown-up version differs. Lot tries to make a bargain with the two angels who warn him, that if he can find other good people, the angels will spare the city. But before he can start, an angry crowd bangs on his door demanding to know who the two strangers are. This is where a single word in translation set off repercussions that have lasted for centuries. That word is yada, which means “know” — which might mean “know sexually” as in having sex with, as Adam and Eve did in Genesis — or “know the business of” meaning the townsfolk are suspicious or curious about the two angels. Biblical scholars have been splitting hairs over this for decades.

Oh, and Lot offers the angry crowd the privilege of deflowering his two young daughters if they’ll leave the angels alone. Not a good look for Lot.

At any rate, the Bible says the sins of the two cities were many, homosexuality, if it was one, being just one on the list. But that’s the sin that has stuck in the modern mind.

In addition to the metropolitan areas, other tribes had their areas around Judea, such as the Philistines, Ammonites, and Moabites, as shown in the map. Thus the purpose of this post.

In that vein, here’s some tribes that didn’t make the cut.

 

Lost Tribes of the Bible

Merheans

Sabonines

Akklaians

Bithites

Amalobians

Zaamenes

Sabatheans

Dodonians

Ithonieans

Hasenes

Theophonians

Githlenes

 

Naughty SFF Paperbook Covers from the 1960s (Part 3)

In the previous two posts of this series I’ve concentrated on the lighthearted (back then) wink-wink smirk-smirk types of covers that sold “adult” — or those that were marketed as adult, even if they were rather tame — SFF novels. Though these might be considered sexist today, there was a humor to them, an idea that the material therein shouldn’t be taken so seriously. A martini-type dryness, if you would.

There was also another genre of “adult” paperback books in the 1960s that rode another trend: the series/TV/movie tie-in. Of which the example below is typical.

I can guess the marketing/re-marketing of James Bond paperbacks — the beloved thrillers of US president John F. Kennedy — and their imitators like The Man from U.N.C.L.E. inspired this original paperback series of an agent’s erotic adventures. The cover isn’t as playful as those is posts 1 and 2, but amusing nonetheless. For example, the white-clad agent gives me serious Robert Scorpio vibes from the Luke & Laura General Hospital storyline of the early 1980s, and the blonde on the floor clearly seems to be relishing “the fresh clean scent” of the his trousers.

The book was published in 1975 which takes it, I guess, out of the realm of the 1960s. But it is what all the adult paperbacks of the 1960s eventually grew into.

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